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Multiprocessor Synchronization and Hierarchical Scheduling

Fulltext:


Publication Type:

Conference/Workshop Paper

Venue:

Proceedings of the First IEEE International Workshop on Real-time Systems on Multicore Platforms: Theory and Practice (XRTS-2009) in conjunction with ICPP09


Abstract

Multi-core architectures have received significant interest as thermal and power consumption problems limit further increase of speed in single-cores. In the multi-core research community a considerable amount of work has been done on real-time multi-core scheduling algorithms where it is assumed tasks are independent. However, synchronization of dependent tasks executing on multi-cores has not received as much attention, even though typical real-time systems in practice include tasks that share resources. In this paper we propose a synchronization protocol for hierarchically scheduledmulti-core systems, and we present a comparison between the presented protocol and existing multi-core synchronization protocols. The presented protocol groups dependent tasks that directly or indirectly share mutually exclusive resources into independent components. Within a component dependent tasks use classical uniprocessor synchronization protocols, such as the Stack-based Resource allocation Protocol. The components are then scheduled on the cores by a global scheduler. There are two major approaches for scheduling multicore: partitioned and global scheduling. While most existing multi-core synchronization protocols support only one category, the protocol presented in this paper is developed to handle both scheduling approaches. The presented approach is developed to allow for co-execution of existing legacy real-time applications along with new applications, i.e., a legacy application is put into one or more components preserving its own (original) scheduling and synchronization protocols.

Bibtex

@inproceedings{Nemati1407,
author = {Farhang Nemati and Moris Behnam and Thomas Nolte},
title = {Multiprocessor Synchronization and Hierarchical Scheduling},
month = {September},
year = {2009},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the First IEEE International Workshop on Real-time Systems on Multicore Platforms: Theory and Practice (XRTS-2009) in conjunction with ICPP09},
url = {http://www.es.mdu.se/publications/1407-}
}